//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh , Hagen Fritsch // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of // the license. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // High frequency ISO14443A commands //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include #include #include #include "util.h" #include "iso14443crc.h" #include "data.h" #include "proxusb.h" #include "ui.h" #include "cmdparser.h" #include "cmdhf14a.h" #include "common.h" #include "cmdmain.h" static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t got[1920]; GetFromBigBuf(got, sizeof(got)); PrintAndLog("recorded activity:"); PrintAndLog(" ETU :rssi: who bytes"); PrintAndLog("---------+----+----+-----------"); int i = 0; int prev = -1; for (;;) { if(i >= 1900) { break; } bool isResponse; int timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i)); if (timestamp & 0x80000000) { timestamp &= 0x7fffffff; isResponse = 1; } else { isResponse = 0; } int metric = 0; int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4)); // 4 bytes of additional information... // maximum of 32 additional parity bit information // // TODO: // at each quarter bit period we can send power level (16 levels) // or each half bit period in 256 levels. int len = got[i+8]; if (len > 100) { break; } if (i + len >= 1900) { break; } uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9); // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) { break; } char line[1000] = ""; int j; for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { int oddparity = 0x01; int k; for (k=0;k<8;k++) { oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01); } //if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) { if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) { sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]); } else { sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]); } } char *crc; crc = ""; if (len > 2) { uint8_t b1, b2; for (j = 0; j < (len - 1); j++) { // gives problems... search for the reason.. /*if(frame[j] == 0xAA) { switch(frame[j+1]) { case 0x01: crc = "[1] Two drops close after each other"; break; case 0x02: crc = "[2] Potential SOC with a drop in second half of bitperiod"; break; case 0x03: crc = "[3] Segment Z after segment X is not possible"; break; case 0x04: crc = "[4] Parity bit of a fully received byte was wrong"; break; default: crc = "[?] Unknown error"; break; } break; }*/ } if (strlen(crc)==0) { ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2); if (b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) { crc = (isResponse & (len < 6)) ? "" : " !crc"; } else { crc = ""; } } } else { crc = ""; // SHORT } char metricString[100]; if (isResponse) { sprintf(metricString, "%3d", metric); } else { strcpy(metricString, " "); } PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %s: %s %s %s", (prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)), metricString, (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), line, crc); prev = timestamp; i += (len + 9); } return 0; } void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) { UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT, 0, timeout}}; SendCommand(&c); } int CmdHF14AMifare(const char *Cmd) { UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_MIFARE, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; SendCommand(&c); return 0; } int CmdHF14AMfWrBl(const char *Cmd) { int i, temp; uint8_t blockNo = 0; uint8_t keyType = 0; uint8_t key[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; uint8_t bldata[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; const char *cmdp = Cmd; const char *cmdpe = Cmd; if (strlen(Cmd)<3) { PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14 mfwrbl "); PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 14a mfwrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F"); return 0; } PrintAndLog("l: %s", Cmd); // skip spaces while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; blockNo = strtol(cmdp, NULL, 0) & 0xff; // next value while (*cmdp!=' ' && *cmdp!='\t') cmdp++; while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; if (*cmdp != 'A' && *cmdp != 'a') { keyType = 1; } // next value while (*cmdp!=' ' && *cmdp!='\t') cmdp++; while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; // next value here:cmdpe cmdpe = cmdp; while (*cmdpe!=' ' && *cmdpe!='\t') cmdpe++; while (*cmdpe==' ' || *cmdpe=='\t') cmdpe++; if ((int)cmdpe - (int)cmdp != 13) { PrintAndLog("Length of key must be 12 hex symbols"); return 0; } for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { sscanf((char[]){cmdp[0],cmdp[1],0},"%X",&temp); key[i] = temp & 0xff; cmdp++; cmdp++; } // next value while (*cmdp!=' ' && *cmdp!='\t') cmdp++; while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; if (strlen(cmdp) != 32) { PrintAndLog("Length of block data must be 32 hex symbols"); return 0; } for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) { sscanf((char[]){cmdp[0],cmdp[1],0},"%X",&temp); bldata[i] = temp & 0xff; cmdp++; cmdp++; } PrintAndLog(" block no:%02x key type:%02x key:%s", blockNo, keyType, sprint_hex(key, 6)); PrintAndLog(" data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata, 16)); UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL, {blockNo, keyType, 0}}; memcpy(c.d.asBytes, key, 6); memcpy(c.d.asBytes + 10, bldata, 16); SendCommand(&c); UsbCommand * resp = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, 1500); if (resp != NULL) { uint8_t isOK = resp->arg[0] & 0xff; PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); } else { PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); } return 0; } int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd) { int i, temp; uint8_t blockNo = 0; uint8_t keyType = 0; uint8_t key[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; const char *cmdp = Cmd; if (strlen(Cmd)<3) { PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14 mfrdbl "); PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 14a mfrdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); return 0; } // skip spaces while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; blockNo = strtol(cmdp, NULL, 0) & 0xff; // next value while (*cmdp!=' ' && *cmdp!='\t') cmdp++; while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; if (*cmdp != 'A' && *cmdp != 'a') { keyType = 1; } // next value while (*cmdp!=' ' && *cmdp!='\t') cmdp++; while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; if (strlen(cmdp) != 12) { PrintAndLog("Length of key must be 12 hex symbols"); return 0; } for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { sscanf((char[]){cmdp[0],cmdp[1],0},"%X",&temp); key[i] = temp & 0xff; cmdp++; cmdp++; } PrintAndLog(" block no:%02x key type:%02x key:%s ", blockNo, keyType, sprint_hex(key, 6)); UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {blockNo, keyType, 0}}; memcpy(c.d.asBytes, key, 6); SendCommand(&c); UsbCommand * resp = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, 1500); if (resp != NULL) { uint8_t isOK = resp->arg[0] & 0xff; uint8_t * data = resp->d.asBytes; PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK, sprint_hex(data, 16)); } else { PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); } return 0; } int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd) { int i, temp; uint8_t sectorNo = 0; uint8_t keyType = 0; uint8_t key[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; const char *cmdp = Cmd; if (strlen(Cmd)<3) { PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14 mfrdsc "); PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 14a mfrdsc 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); return 0; } // skip spaces while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; sectorNo = strtol(cmdp, NULL, 0) & 0xff; // next value while (*cmdp!=' ' && *cmdp!='\t') cmdp++; while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; if (*cmdp != 'A' && *cmdp != 'a') { keyType = 1; } // next value while (*cmdp!=' ' && *cmdp!='\t') cmdp++; while (*cmdp==' ' || *cmdp=='\t') cmdp++; if (strlen(cmdp) != 12) { PrintAndLog("Length of key must be 12 hex symbols"); return 0; } for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { sscanf((char[]){cmdp[0],cmdp[1],0},"%X",&temp); key[i] = temp & 0xff; cmdp++; cmdp++; } PrintAndLog(" sector no:%02x key type:%02x key:%s ", sectorNo, keyType, sprint_hex(key, 6)); UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READSC, {sectorNo, keyType, 0}}; memcpy(c.d.asBytes, key, 6); SendCommand(&c); UsbCommand * resp = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, 1500); PrintAndLog(" "); if (resp != NULL) { uint8_t isOK = resp->arg[0] & 0xff; uint8_t * data = resp->d.asBytes; PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { PrintAndLog("data:%s", sprint_hex(data + i * 16, 16)); } } else { PrintAndLog("Command1 execute timeout"); } // response2 resp = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, 500); PrintAndLog(" "); if (resp != NULL) { uint8_t * data = resp->d.asBytes; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { PrintAndLog("data:%s", sprint_hex(data + i * 16, 16)); } } else { PrintAndLog("Command2 execute timeout"); } return 0; } int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd) { UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT, 0, 0}}; SendCommand(&c); UsbCommand * resp = WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK); uint8_t * uid = resp->d.asBytes; iso14a_card_select_t * card = uid + 12; if(resp->arg[0] == 0) { PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed"); return 0; } PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card->atqa[0], card->atqa[1]); PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(uid, 12)); PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%d]", card->sak, resp->arg[0]); if(resp->arg[0] == 1) PrintAndLog(" ATS : %s", sprint_hex(card->ats, card->ats_len)); else PrintAndLog("proprietary non-iso14443a card found, RATS not supported"); return resp->arg[0]; } // ## simulate iso14443a tag // ## greg - added ability to specify tag UID int CmdHF14ASim(const char *Cmd) { unsigned int hi = 0, lo = 0; int n = 0, i = 0; while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) { hi= (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28); lo= (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf); } // c.arg should be set to *Cmd or convert *Cmd to the correct format for a uid UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443a, {hi, lo, 0}}; PrintAndLog("Emulating 14443A TAG with UID %x%16x", hi, lo); SendCommand(&c); return 0; } int CmdHF14ASnoop(const char *Cmd) { UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443a}; SendCommand(&c); return 0; } static command_t CommandTable[] = { {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, {"list", CmdHF14AList, 0, "List ISO 14443a history"}, {"mifare", CmdHF14AMifare, 0, "Read out sector 0 parity error messages"}, {"mfrdbl", CmdHF14AMfRdBl, 0, "Read MIFARE classic block"}, {"mfrdsc", CmdHF14AMfRdSc, 0, "Read MIFARE classic sector"}, {"mfwrbl", CmdHF14AMfWrBl, 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"}, {"reader", CmdHF14AReader, 0, "Act like an ISO14443 Type A reader"}, {"sim", CmdHF14ASim, 0, " -- Fake ISO 14443a tag"}, {"snoop", CmdHF14ASnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443 Type A"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} }; int CmdHF14A(const char *Cmd) { CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); return 0; } int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { CmdsHelp(CommandTable); return 0; }