wallet: move crypter to wallet

This commit is contained in:
Cory Fields
2015-03-22 15:18:55 -04:00
parent f3948a30cd
commit a354a59f1f
5 changed files with 3 additions and 4 deletions

292
src/wallet/crypter.cpp Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
// Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "crypter.h"
#include "script/script.h"
#include "script/standard.h"
#include "util.h"
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <openssl/aes.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
bool CCrypter::SetKeyFromPassphrase(const SecureString& strKeyData, const std::vector<unsigned char>& chSalt, const unsigned int nRounds, const unsigned int nDerivationMethod)
{
if (nRounds < 1 || chSalt.size() != WALLET_CRYPTO_SALT_SIZE)
return false;
int i = 0;
if (nDerivationMethod == 0)
i = EVP_BytesToKey(EVP_aes_256_cbc(), EVP_sha512(), &chSalt[0],
(unsigned char *)&strKeyData[0], strKeyData.size(), nRounds, chKey, chIV);
if (i != (int)WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE)
{
memory_cleanse(chKey, sizeof(chKey));
memory_cleanse(chIV, sizeof(chIV));
return false;
}
fKeySet = true;
return true;
}
bool CCrypter::SetKey(const CKeyingMaterial& chNewKey, const std::vector<unsigned char>& chNewIV)
{
if (chNewKey.size() != WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE || chNewIV.size() != WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE)
return false;
memcpy(&chKey[0], &chNewKey[0], sizeof chKey);
memcpy(&chIV[0], &chNewIV[0], sizeof chIV);
fKeySet = true;
return true;
}
bool CCrypter::Encrypt(const CKeyingMaterial& vchPlaintext, std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCiphertext)
{
if (!fKeySet)
return false;
// max ciphertext len for a n bytes of plaintext is
// n + AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1 bytes
int nLen = vchPlaintext.size();
int nCLen = nLen + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, nFLen = 0;
vchCiphertext = std::vector<unsigned char> (nCLen);
EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
bool fOk = true;
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
if (fOk) fOk = EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_aes_256_cbc(), NULL, chKey, chIV) != 0;
if (fOk) fOk = EVP_EncryptUpdate(&ctx, &vchCiphertext[0], &nCLen, &vchPlaintext[0], nLen) != 0;
if (fOk) fOk = EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(&ctx, (&vchCiphertext[0]) + nCLen, &nFLen) != 0;
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
if (!fOk) return false;
vchCiphertext.resize(nCLen + nFLen);
return true;
}
bool CCrypter::Decrypt(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchCiphertext, CKeyingMaterial& vchPlaintext)
{
if (!fKeySet)
return false;
// plaintext will always be equal to or lesser than length of ciphertext
int nLen = vchCiphertext.size();
int nPLen = nLen, nFLen = 0;
vchPlaintext = CKeyingMaterial(nPLen);
EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
bool fOk = true;
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
if (fOk) fOk = EVP_DecryptInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_aes_256_cbc(), NULL, chKey, chIV) != 0;
if (fOk) fOk = EVP_DecryptUpdate(&ctx, &vchPlaintext[0], &nPLen, &vchCiphertext[0], nLen) != 0;
if (fOk) fOk = EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(&ctx, (&vchPlaintext[0]) + nPLen, &nFLen) != 0;
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
if (!fOk) return false;
vchPlaintext.resize(nPLen + nFLen);
return true;
}
static bool EncryptSecret(const CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKey, const CKeyingMaterial &vchPlaintext, const uint256& nIV, std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCiphertext)
{
CCrypter cKeyCrypter;
std::vector<unsigned char> chIV(WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE);
memcpy(&chIV[0], &nIV, WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE);
if(!cKeyCrypter.SetKey(vMasterKey, chIV))
return false;
return cKeyCrypter.Encrypt(*((const CKeyingMaterial*)&vchPlaintext), vchCiphertext);
}
static bool DecryptSecret(const CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKey, const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchCiphertext, const uint256& nIV, CKeyingMaterial& vchPlaintext)
{
CCrypter cKeyCrypter;
std::vector<unsigned char> chIV(WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE);
memcpy(&chIV[0], &nIV, WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE);
if(!cKeyCrypter.SetKey(vMasterKey, chIV))
return false;
return cKeyCrypter.Decrypt(vchCiphertext, *((CKeyingMaterial*)&vchPlaintext));
}
static bool DecryptKey(const CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKey, const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchCryptedSecret, const CPubKey& vchPubKey, CKey& key)
{
CKeyingMaterial vchSecret;
if(!DecryptSecret(vMasterKey, vchCryptedSecret, vchPubKey.GetHash(), vchSecret))
return false;
if (vchSecret.size() != 32)
return false;
key.Set(vchSecret.begin(), vchSecret.end(), vchPubKey.IsCompressed());
return key.VerifyPubKey(vchPubKey);
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::SetCrypted()
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (fUseCrypto)
return true;
if (!mapKeys.empty())
return false;
fUseCrypto = true;
return true;
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::Lock()
{
if (!SetCrypted())
return false;
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
vMasterKey.clear();
}
NotifyStatusChanged(this);
return true;
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::Unlock(const CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKeyIn)
{
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (!SetCrypted())
return false;
bool keyPass = false;
bool keyFail = false;
CryptedKeyMap::const_iterator mi = mapCryptedKeys.begin();
for (; mi != mapCryptedKeys.end(); ++mi)
{
const CPubKey &vchPubKey = (*mi).second.first;
const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret = (*mi).second.second;
CKey key;
if (!DecryptKey(vMasterKeyIn, vchCryptedSecret, vchPubKey, key))
{
keyFail = true;
break;
}
keyPass = true;
if (fDecryptionThoroughlyChecked)
break;
}
if (keyPass && keyFail)
{
LogPrintf("The wallet is probably corrupted: Some keys decrypt but not all.");
assert(false);
}
if (keyFail || !keyPass)
return false;
vMasterKey = vMasterKeyIn;
fDecryptionThoroughlyChecked = true;
}
NotifyStatusChanged(this);
return true;
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::AddKeyPubKey(const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey)
{
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (!IsCrypted())
return CBasicKeyStore::AddKeyPubKey(key, pubkey);
if (IsLocked())
return false;
std::vector<unsigned char> vchCryptedSecret;
CKeyingMaterial vchSecret(key.begin(), key.end());
if (!EncryptSecret(vMasterKey, vchSecret, pubkey.GetHash(), vchCryptedSecret))
return false;
if (!AddCryptedKey(pubkey, vchCryptedSecret))
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::AddCryptedKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey, const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret)
{
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (!SetCrypted())
return false;
mapCryptedKeys[vchPubKey.GetID()] = make_pair(vchPubKey, vchCryptedSecret);
}
return true;
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::GetKey(const CKeyID &address, CKey& keyOut) const
{
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (!IsCrypted())
return CBasicKeyStore::GetKey(address, keyOut);
CryptedKeyMap::const_iterator mi = mapCryptedKeys.find(address);
if (mi != mapCryptedKeys.end())
{
const CPubKey &vchPubKey = (*mi).second.first;
const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret = (*mi).second.second;
return DecryptKey(vMasterKey, vchCryptedSecret, vchPubKey, keyOut);
}
}
return false;
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::GetPubKey(const CKeyID &address, CPubKey& vchPubKeyOut) const
{
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (!IsCrypted())
return CKeyStore::GetPubKey(address, vchPubKeyOut);
CryptedKeyMap::const_iterator mi = mapCryptedKeys.find(address);
if (mi != mapCryptedKeys.end())
{
vchPubKeyOut = (*mi).second.first;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
bool CCryptoKeyStore::EncryptKeys(CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKeyIn)
{
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (!mapCryptedKeys.empty() || IsCrypted())
return false;
fUseCrypto = true;
BOOST_FOREACH(KeyMap::value_type& mKey, mapKeys)
{
const CKey &key = mKey.second;
CPubKey vchPubKey = key.GetPubKey();
CKeyingMaterial vchSecret(key.begin(), key.end());
std::vector<unsigned char> vchCryptedSecret;
if (!EncryptSecret(vMasterKeyIn, vchSecret, vchPubKey.GetHash(), vchCryptedSecret))
return false;
if (!AddCryptedKey(vchPubKey, vchCryptedSecret))
return false;
}
mapKeys.clear();
}
return true;
}

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src/wallet/crypter.h Normal file
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef BITCOIN_CRYPTER_H
#define BITCOIN_CRYPTER_H
#include "keystore.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include "support/allocators/secure.h"
class uint256;
const unsigned int WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE = 32;
const unsigned int WALLET_CRYPTO_SALT_SIZE = 8;
/**
* Private key encryption is done based on a CMasterKey,
* which holds a salt and random encryption key.
*
* CMasterKeys are encrypted using AES-256-CBC using a key
* derived using derivation method nDerivationMethod
* (0 == EVP_sha512()) and derivation iterations nDeriveIterations.
* vchOtherDerivationParameters is provided for alternative algorithms
* which may require more parameters (such as scrypt).
*
* Wallet Private Keys are then encrypted using AES-256-CBC
* with the double-sha256 of the public key as the IV, and the
* master key's key as the encryption key (see keystore.[ch]).
*/
/** Master key for wallet encryption */
class CMasterKey
{
public:
std::vector<unsigned char> vchCryptedKey;
std::vector<unsigned char> vchSalt;
//! 0 = EVP_sha512()
//! 1 = scrypt()
unsigned int nDerivationMethod;
unsigned int nDeriveIterations;
//! Use this for more parameters to key derivation,
//! such as the various parameters to scrypt
std::vector<unsigned char> vchOtherDerivationParameters;
ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
READWRITE(vchCryptedKey);
READWRITE(vchSalt);
READWRITE(nDerivationMethod);
READWRITE(nDeriveIterations);
READWRITE(vchOtherDerivationParameters);
}
CMasterKey()
{
// 25000 rounds is just under 0.1 seconds on a 1.86 GHz Pentium M
// ie slightly lower than the lowest hardware we need bother supporting
nDeriveIterations = 25000;
nDerivationMethod = 0;
vchOtherDerivationParameters = std::vector<unsigned char>(0);
}
};
typedef std::vector<unsigned char, secure_allocator<unsigned char> > CKeyingMaterial;
/** Encryption/decryption context with key information */
class CCrypter
{
private:
unsigned char chKey[WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE];
unsigned char chIV[WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE];
bool fKeySet;
public:
bool SetKeyFromPassphrase(const SecureString &strKeyData, const std::vector<unsigned char>& chSalt, const unsigned int nRounds, const unsigned int nDerivationMethod);
bool Encrypt(const CKeyingMaterial& vchPlaintext, std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCiphertext);
bool Decrypt(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchCiphertext, CKeyingMaterial& vchPlaintext);
bool SetKey(const CKeyingMaterial& chNewKey, const std::vector<unsigned char>& chNewIV);
void CleanKey()
{
memory_cleanse(chKey, sizeof(chKey));
memory_cleanse(chIV, sizeof(chIV));
fKeySet = false;
}
CCrypter()
{
fKeySet = false;
// Try to keep the key data out of swap (and be a bit over-careful to keep the IV that we don't even use out of swap)
// Note that this does nothing about suspend-to-disk (which will put all our key data on disk)
// Note as well that at no point in this program is any attempt made to prevent stealing of keys by reading the memory of the running process.
LockedPageManager::Instance().LockRange(&chKey[0], sizeof chKey);
LockedPageManager::Instance().LockRange(&chIV[0], sizeof chIV);
}
~CCrypter()
{
CleanKey();
LockedPageManager::Instance().UnlockRange(&chKey[0], sizeof chKey);
LockedPageManager::Instance().UnlockRange(&chIV[0], sizeof chIV);
}
};
/** Keystore which keeps the private keys encrypted.
* It derives from the basic key store, which is used if no encryption is active.
*/
class CCryptoKeyStore : public CBasicKeyStore
{
private:
CryptedKeyMap mapCryptedKeys;
CKeyingMaterial vMasterKey;
//! if fUseCrypto is true, mapKeys must be empty
//! if fUseCrypto is false, vMasterKey must be empty
bool fUseCrypto;
//! keeps track of whether Unlock has run a thorough check before
bool fDecryptionThoroughlyChecked;
protected:
bool SetCrypted();
//! will encrypt previously unencrypted keys
bool EncryptKeys(CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKeyIn);
bool Unlock(const CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKeyIn);
public:
CCryptoKeyStore() : fUseCrypto(false), fDecryptionThoroughlyChecked(false)
{
}
bool IsCrypted() const
{
return fUseCrypto;
}
bool IsLocked() const
{
if (!IsCrypted())
return false;
bool result;
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
result = vMasterKey.empty();
}
return result;
}
bool Lock();
virtual bool AddCryptedKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey, const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret);
bool AddKeyPubKey(const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey);
bool HaveKey(const CKeyID &address) const
{
{
LOCK(cs_KeyStore);
if (!IsCrypted())
return CBasicKeyStore::HaveKey(address);
return mapCryptedKeys.count(address) > 0;
}
return false;
}
bool GetKey(const CKeyID &address, CKey& keyOut) const;
bool GetPubKey(const CKeyID &address, CPubKey& vchPubKeyOut) const;
void GetKeys(std::set<CKeyID> &setAddress) const
{
if (!IsCrypted())
{
CBasicKeyStore::GetKeys(setAddress);
return;
}
setAddress.clear();
CryptedKeyMap::const_iterator mi = mapCryptedKeys.begin();
while (mi != mapCryptedKeys.end())
{
setAddress.insert((*mi).first);
mi++;
}
}
/**
* Wallet status (encrypted, locked) changed.
* Note: Called without locks held.
*/
boost::signals2::signal<void (CCryptoKeyStore* wallet)> NotifyStatusChanged;
};
#endif // BITCOIN_CRYPTER_H

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@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
#include "amount.h"
#include "primitives/block.h"
#include "primitives/transaction.h"
#include "crypter.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "keystore.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
#include "wallet/crypter.h"
#include "wallet/wallet_ismine.h"
#include "wallet/walletdb.h"